Uruguay is located in southeastern South America, bordered by Argentina to the west, Brazil to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast. It is the second smallest country in South America.
Montevideo, the capital city, is home to about half of the country’s population. It is also the southernmost capital city in the Americas.
The official language is Spanish. However, Uruguayans speak a distinct dialect known as Rioplatense Spanish.
Uruguay has a population of approximately 3.5 million people. It is one of the least densely populated countries in the world.
The country has a high-income economy, largely based on agriculture, livestock, and services. It is one of the most economically developed countries in South America.
Uruguay has a 98% literacy rate, one of the highest in the world. Education is free and compulsory for children aged 6 to 14.
The healthcare system in Uruguay is one of the best in Latin America. The country provides universal healthcare to its citizens.
Uruguay is known for its stable and robust democracy. It is often ranked as one of the most democratic and least corrupt countries in the world.
The country is recognized for its progressive stance on human rights, including legalizing same-sex marriage in 2013. Uruguay also legalized abortion and cannabis.
Football is the most popular sport in Uruguay. The national team has won the FIFA World Cup twice, in 1930 and 1950.
Tango, a music and dance style, is very popular in Uruguay. It shares this cultural heritage with Argentina.
Uruguay hosts the longest carnival celebration in the world, lasting over 40 days. The Montevideo Carnival is a major cultural event
Uruguay has a rich literary tradition. Notable writers include Mario Benedetti and Juan Carlos Onetti.
Uruguay gained independence from Brazil on August 25, 1825. It celebrates this day as its National Independence Day.
Candombe, a traditional Afro-Uruguayan music and dance, is an important part of the country's cultural heritage. It has its roots in African slaves brought to Uruguay in the colonial era.
Asado (barbecue) is a popular dish in Uruguay. The country is known for its high-quality beef.
Drinking mate, a traditional South American tea, is a common practice in Uruguay. It is often shared among friends and family.
Uruguay has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Winters are mild and summers are warm.
The country is home to diverse wildlife, including capybaras, pumas, and various bird species. The coastline also hosts sea lions and whales.
Uruguay was the first country to provide every schoolchild with a free laptop. This initiative, called Plan Ceibal, started in 2007.
Uruguay is one of the most economically free countries in Latin America. It ranks high in economic freedom indexes.
Almost all of Uruguay’s electricity comes from renewable sources. Hydroelectric, wind, and solar power are predominant.
Uruguay has a multi-party political system. The Colorado Party and the National Party are two of the oldest political parties.
The Historic Quarter of Colonia del Sacramento is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It showcases a mix of Portuguese, Spanish, and post-colonial architecture.
The waters around Uruguay are rich in marine life. Fishing is an important industry for the country.
This resort city is one of the most famous in South America. It attracts tourists from all over the world.
Uruguay has several national holidays. Carnaval, Easter Week, and Independence Day are among the most celebrated.
The country is named after the Uruguay River. The river forms the border with Argentina.
The national flag of Uruguay consists of nine horizontal stripes of white and blue. It also features a golden Sun of May with a face.
Uruguay has a high GDP per capita compared to other Latin American countries. The service sector is the largest contributor.
The country’s main exports include beef, soybeans, cellulose, and rice. Livestock and dairy products are also significant exports.
Uruguay maintains a small but professional military. It participates in various UN peacekeeping missions.
Uruguay is one of the most secular countries in Latin America. A significant portion of the population identifies as non-religious.
The Rio de la Plata is an important waterway for Uruguay. It is one of the widest rivers in the world.
Cattle ranching is a major industry. Uruguay has more cattle than people.
Tourism is a growing sector of the economy. Visitors are attracted to its beaches, historical sites, and natural beauty.
Uruguay has a vibrant art scene. The Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales in Montevideo houses works by notable Uruguayan artists.
The country has an extensive road network. Public transportation is well-developed in urban areas.
The Montevideo Jazz Festival is an important cultural event. It attracts international and local artists.
Uruguay has a rich fishing industry. The country’s waters are abundant with fish and seafood.
The gaucho, a South American cowboy, is an important cultural symbol. Traditional gaucho attire includes bombachas (baggy trousers) and wide-brimmed hats.
The University of the Republic is Uruguay’s largest and oldest university. It was established in 1849.
Uruguay is a notable wine producer. The Tannat grape is the country's signature variety.
Uruguay is considered one of the safest countries in Latin America. It has low crime rates compared to regional standards.
José Mujica, a former president of Uruguay, is known for his humble lifestyle. He is often referred to as the "world's poorest president."
Uruguay has a well-developed public health system. Life expectancy is among the highest in Latin America.
The country has numerous national parks and wildlife reserves. These areas protect diverse ecosystems and species.
Uruguay has advanced telecommunications infrastructure. It boasts widespread internet and mobile phone coverage.
The Palacio Salvo in Montevideo is an iconic building. It was the tallest building in South America when it was completed in 1928.
There is a significant number of bilingual citizens who speak Portuguese due to proximity to Brazil. This linguistic blend enriches the cultural tapestry of Uruguay.
There is a significant number of bilingual citizens who speak Portuguese due to proximity to Brazil. This linguistic blend enriches the cultural tapestry of Uruguay.
There is a significant number of bilingual citizens who speak Portuguese due to proximity to Brazil. This linguistic blend enriches the cultural tapestry of Uruguay.
There is a significant number of bilingual citizens who speak Portuguese due to proximity to Brazil. This linguistic blend enriches the cultural tapestry of Uruguay.
There is a significant number of bilingual citizens who speak Portuguese due to proximity to Brazil. This linguistic blend enriches the cultural tapestry of Uruguay.